Kukumba pansi pa nthaka ndi njira ya migodi yomwe imachitika mobisa ndipo nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa zinthu monga zitsulo, malasha, mchere, ndi mafuta.Njira yopangira migodi iyi ndi yovuta komanso yowopsa kuposa migodi ya pamtunda, komanso imakhala yovuta komanso yopindulitsa.
Kukumba pansi pa nthaka nthawi zambiri kumakhala ndi izi:
Kufufuza kwa nthaka: Kukumba mobisa kusanayambe, ntchito yofufuza mwatsatanetsatane za nthaka imachitika kuti adziwe malo, nkhokwe za miyala yamtengo wapatali komanso mtundu wa depositi.Ichi ndi sitepe yofunika kwambiri chifukwa zimakhudza mwachindunji m'zigawo Mwachangu ndi mtengo.
Kukumba chitsime: Pobowola ndi kuphulitsa, chitsime choyimirira kapena chopendekera chimakumbidwa pansi kapena pansi kuti ogwira ntchito ndi zida zilowe m’chitsimecho.
Kuyika tsinde lachitsime: pafupi ndi mutu wa chitsime, tsinde lachitsime limayikidwa kuti zitsimikizire chitetezo ndi mpweya wabwino.Ma shafts abwino nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi mapaipi achitsulo ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka mwayi, kuzungulira kwa mpweya komanso kukhazikitsa zida monga waya wamagetsi.
Kuyika zida zoyendera: Ikani zida zonyamulira zofunikira (monga ma elevator, zikepe za ndowa kapena ma locomotives) pafupi ndi chitsime kapena panjanji pansi kuti munyamule miyala, antchito ndi zida kulowa ndi kutuluka pansi pa nthaka.
Kubowola ndi kuphulitsa: Zipangizo zoboola zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pobowola mabowo pankhope yogwirira ntchito ya chitsime, ndipo zophulika zimayikidwa m'mabowo obowola ndikuphulika kuti ziphwanye ndi kulekanitsa mchere wolimba kuti ayendetse ndi kukonza.
Mayendedwe a miyala: Gwiritsani ntchito zida zonyamula katundu kunyamula miyala yophwanyidwayo kupita nayo kuchitsime kapena bwalo lapansi panthaka, ndiyeno kuyifikitsa pansi kudzera m'zikepe kapena malamba.
Kukonza Pansi: Miyalayo ikatumizidwa pansi, pamafunika kukonzedwanso kuti mutenge mchere wofunikira womwe mukufuna.Malingana ndi mtundu wa ore ndi njira yochotsera mchere womwe mukufuna, njirayi ingaphatikizepo magawo monga kuphwanya, kugaya, kuyandama ndi kusungunula.
Kasamalidwe ka chitetezo: Kukumba pansi pansi ndi ntchito yowopsa, kotero kuyang'anira chitetezo ndikofunikira.Izi zikuphatikizapo maphunziro okhwima, kuyang'anitsitsa nthawi zonse ndi kukonza zipangizo, njira zoyenera zotetezera, ndi zina zotero kuti atsimikizire chitetezo ndi thanzi la ogwira ntchito.
Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti ndondomeko yeniyeni ya migodi mobisa idzasiyana malinga ndi zinthu monga mtundu wa ore, makhalidwe a deposit, luso la migodi ndi zipangizo.Kuphatikiza apo, ndi kupita patsogolo kopitilira muyeso kwaukadaulo, njira zina zamakono zamigodi, monga migodi ya miyala yamtengo wapatali ndi migodi yopangira makina, ikupangidwanso ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-02-2023
